Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

Loans, at Fair Value

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Loans, at Fair Value
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans, at Fair Value
8. Loans, at Fair Value
Loans held for investment and held for sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31, 2024 Unpaid Principal Balance Fair Value Adjustments Estimated Fair Value
Loans held for investment, subject to HMBS related obligations $ 17,652,495  $ 1,017,467  $ 18,669,962 
Loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt:
Reverse mortgage loans 9,186,447  82,419  9,268,866 
Commercial mortgage loans 32,250  (12,713) 19,537 
Total loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt 9,218,697  69,706  9,288,403 
Loans held for investment(1):
Reverse mortgage loans 503,727  16,221  519,948 
Commercial mortgage loans 222  (67) 155 
Total loans held for investment 503,949  16,154  520,103 
Other assets:
Loans held for sale - residential mortgage loans 4,331  (877) 3,454 
Total loan portfolio $ 27,379,472  $ 1,102,450  $ 28,481,922 
(1) As of December 31, 2024, there was $451.3 million in UPB in loans held for investment pledged as collateral for financing lines of credit.
December 31, 2023 Unpaid Principal Balance Fair Value Adjustments Estimated Fair Value
Loans held for investment, subject to HMBS related obligations $ 16,875,437  $ 673,326  $ 17,548,763 
Loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt:
Reverse mortgage loans 8,257,750  (119,347) 8,138,403 
Commercial mortgage loans 136,622  (2,632) 133,990 
Total loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt 8,394,372  (121,979) 8,272,393 
Loans held for investment(1):
Reverse mortgage loans 558,577  15,694  574,271 
Commercial mortgage loans 1,044  (87) 957 
Total loans held for investment 559,621  15,607  575,228 
Other assets:
Loans held for sale - residential mortgage loans 9,247  (5,001) 4,246 
Total loan portfolio $ 25,838,677  $ 561,953  $ 26,400,630 
(1) As of December 31, 2023, there was $487.9 million in UPB in loans held for investment pledged as collateral for financing lines of credit.
The tables below show the total amount of loans held for investment and held for sale that were greater than 90 days past due and on non-accrual status (in thousands):
December 31, 2024 Unpaid Principal Balance Estimated Fair Value Difference
Loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt:
Commercial mortgage loans $ 32,067  $ 19,362  $ (12,705)
Loans held for investment:
Commercial mortgage loans 222  155  (67)
Other assets:
Loans held for sale - residential mortgage loans 1,605  1,284  (321)
Total loans 90 days or more past due and on non-accrual status $ 33,894  $ 20,801  $ (13,093)

December 31, 2023 Unpaid Principal Balance Estimated Fair Value Difference
Loans held for investment, subject to nonrecourse debt:
Commercial mortgage loans $ 34,115  $ 31,244  $ (2,871)
Other assets:
Loans held for sale - residential mortgage loans 4,324  428  (3,896)
Total loans 90 days or more past due and on non-accrual status $ 38,439  $ 31,672  $ (6,767)

The table below shows a reconciliation of the changes in loans held for sale (in thousands):
For the year ended December 31, 2024 For the year ended December 31, 2023
Beginning balance $ 4,246  $ 173,984 
Originations/purchases/repurchases 9,877  192,789 
Proceeds from sales (10,971) (376,056)
Net transfers related to loans held for sale   15,580 
Net transfers related to discontinued operations   12,525 
Gain (loss) on loans held for sale, net 302  (24,542)
Net fair value changes on loans held for sale   9,966 
Ending balance $ 3,454  $ 4,246